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REALM OF DISCOVERY · CREATIVITY BRANCH

Robotics Realm

Robotics & Technology Fundamentals — sensors, motors and smart machines.

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LESSON 1 · 5 MIN

Sense, think, act

Every robot follows the same simple loop.

Robots sense the world with sensors — light, distance, touch, temperature.

A small computer (a microcontroller) thinks: it runs a program that decides what to do with the sensor readings.

Then the robot acts using motors, lights or speakers — and the loop starts again.

Key idea

Sense → think → act, over and over.

Try it

Pick a machine at home (like an automatic door). What does it sense, and how does it act?

Quick check: A robot vacuum stops before hitting a wall. Which part noticed the wall?